A Psychological Perspective on Creation

Philip G. Ney, MD, MA, FRCPC, FRANZCP, RPsych

August 2001

I have always considered the ultimate question of science is why, not how.  Thus the most important question regarding creation is; why did God create the universe and we humans?  Why did God create me?  There is overwhelming scientific evidence to indicate the universe was not an accident, it was designed.(1) (2)  Humans are not accidents they are designed.  I am not an accident.  I am uniquely designed with a unique purpose in a unique time and place.  But why?

No amount of careful scrutiny and analysis of the universe can answer the question why God created everything seen and unseen.  The best way to determine the motivation of a human is to ask him or her,"Why did you do it?"  Thus we can find out God's motivation by asking Him, reading what He has dictated to us and by inferring how He thinks from how we think.  Christians believe humans were created in the image of God.  If we are like God, then God is like us.  Obviously, He is immensely bigger and better than any human. However, I believe there is sufficient similarity to allow us to at least begin to understand why God created all we know and ever could know.  There are many times in the Bible when God is reported to think and feel like a human.

There are many pitfalls to this argument. However, we could learn something by asking ourselves, "If I was God, why would I wish to create the universe in general and humans in particular?" There is considerable evidence to suggest that the universe was created for humans, not humans by the universe.  Surely this is the most important distinction between creation and evolution.  God had humans in mind  before the creation of the universe.  Everything is so exactly tuned for human existence and development.

If I was God, I would:

No. 1  Want Friends.  Though I was surrounded by millions of beautiful, dutiful angels, I would have to believe they loved and served me out of respect.  I would like a huge variety of friends to converse and commune with who had chosen to be my friends without being overawed by my size, wisdom and power.  I would want them to be my friends without being compelled by fear or devotion.

No. 2    Create Complicated, Somewhat Unpredictable Creatures. Of all the creatures I created there would be one that was sufficiently like me that it could think like me and communicate with me.  The design of this creature would be incredibly challenging.  Finally, I would give this creature the ability to commune with me that transcended time and space.  [For the sake of simplicity let's call them humans].

No. 3  Create and Protect Human Choice.  I would create an environment which made it impossible for humans to observe me directly.  I would give humans the desire and the capability of deducing who I am from observing their environment and analyzing themselves.  I would send them messengers and careful messages.  Yet I would make sure that the conclusions where never so obvious that anybody and everybody would find and love me.

No. 4    Create the Possibility for Humans to Develop All of the Potential I Built into Them.  For that reason I would create a mind-boggling universe, incredibly complex problems and persistently difficult decisions.  I would give them the desire and the capacity to know me, their environment and themselves.  I would want them to be knowledgeable, therefore I would create in them the capacity to retain information.  I would want them to be wise, therefore I would not give them many explicit directions but the ability to find their path from experience and from my subtle promptings.  I would want humans to be mature, therefore I would give them agonizing decisions regarding themselves and those they are responsible for.  I would want them to be widely experienced, therefore I would provide many opportunities.  I would want them to be happy, therefore I would create a beautiful, tasteful immensely varied universe and the capacity to appreciate it all.  I would want them to feel fulfilled, therefore I would provide them meaningful work.  I would want them to be caring of others, therefore I would create other humans that could benefit from their service.

No. 5   Create Humanity's Environment to be Robust And Stable.  Humans would need to have built-in surviving and recuperative capabilities.  To protect their choices, I would not always intervene when they made bad choices and when they taught others to follow their stupidity.  Since I could not trust their philosophy, religion or science, I would build their survival into their biology.  I would make their ailments easily treatable, but challenge their therapists with a need to discover how I do it.

No. 6   Build in a Certain Degree of Unpredictability.  Otherwise, I would be awfully bored.  Within my framework, a certain amount would be left to choice and chance.  There would be certain rules that humans could bend only with dire consequences.  There would be certain laws that they could not bend at all.  [Since God gave Adam and Eve a free choice to know him quietly walking about in the garden or to be like him, knowing everything, God was for interested to see what would happen.  God also gave Jesus a choice to obey him or not, when faced with an incredibly difficult task.  God was interested to know whether humans would individually or collectively choose to know him.]

No. 7  Always Have a Backup Plan.  Since real choices may result in chaos and confusion, and since I am committed to protecting humans, there would always be an alternative route. [Inevitably God's will is done.]  The alternative plan would be more difficult.  So that human choices are real choices, I would not often suspend or delay the consequences of those choices.

No. 8   Share the Job with My Son.  Since I would be all-knowing and all-powerful, creation would be too easy for me.  I would want to see how my Son went about it.  I would always be available for consultation.

No. 9   Be Experimental.  I would not be embarrassed by failed experiments, so I could leave evidence of change in direction and design.

No. 10   Enjoy the Process.  I would be like a painter who relished every stroke, or a musician who liked to hear each new phrase played back, or a photographer who couldn't wait to see the film developed.  Even if I could make it all happen by clicking my fingers, I wouldn't do it.  Where would the enjoyment be?  And I do enjoy being and creating.

No. 11   Take My Time.  Time, after all, is relatively meaningless to me and relevant only as a progression of events.  Besides, I am thoroughly enjoying myself; why should I rush?  What's a few billion years here and there?

No. 12  Take a Rest. After all the hard work I would admire the unfolding panorama and enjoy a break.  It was work.  It required a lot of thought and effort.

If I was God, I would not:

No. 1  Mislead Humans.  I would not leave evidence sitting about that might give humans the wrong idea of who I am and what I did.  If it was evidence showing I took time to do a particular part of the process, I would let it show and not pretend it happened overnight.

No. 2  Make It Sound Simple And Look Effortless, When It Was Not.  Since it was work, I would call it work and describe my effort.

No. 3  Give It All a Push Then Let It Rundown.  Since the whole system has built-in entropy, I would carefully keep an eye on everything and give it additional energy and course correction whenever needed.

No. 4  Be Oblivious To Human Hurts And Failings.  Whenever it was not interfering with my primary motivation of having friends who chose to be such, I would stop misery and heal hurts.

No. 5  If It Needed to Be Destroyed, I Would Destroy it Myself.  It belongs to me and to me alone.  No one else can be the final arbiter of what happens.

No. 6  Let Humans Individually Or Collectively Take Forever To Make up Their Minds. I would eventually accept the decision of some humans to ignore me, and I would draw human history to a close.

No. 7   Tell Anyone When I Would Act.  The most important military secret I would keep only to myself.  After all, I did give everybody a choice and I was not entirely sure how they might choose, not even my Son.

To many, this exercise in attempting to understand why God created the universe is an exercise in futility.  I believe it can be helpful.  Try it yourself.

References

1. Hugh Ross, The Creator and the Cosmos, 2nd Ed. (Colorado Spring: NavPress, 1995).

2. Gerald L. Schroeder, The Science of God:  The Convergence of Scientific and Biblical Wisdom. (New York: Free Press, 1977).